Potential application and effectiveness evaluation of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in reducing noise pollution

Potential application and effectiveness evaluation of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in reducing noise pollution

Catalog

  1. Introduction
  2. Basic Characteristics of Polyurethane Soft Foam ZF-22
  3. Basic concepts and impacts of noise pollution
  4. Potential Application of Polyurethane Soft Foam ZF-22 in Noise Control
  5. Evaluation of Effectiveness of Polyurethane Soft Foam ZF-22
  6. Practical application case analysis
  7. Conclusion

1. Introduction

Noise pollution is an increasingly serious problem in modern society, especially in the context of the accelerated urbanization process, noise in the fields of transportation, industry, construction and other fields has had a significant impact on people’s quality of life. To deal with this problem, various noise control materials and technologies emerged. As a new material, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 has gradually become a hot topic in the field of noise control due to its excellent sound absorption and sound insulation properties. This article will discuss in detail the potential application and effectiveness evaluation of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in reducing noise pollution.

2. Basic characteristics of polyurethane soft foam ZF-22

2.1 Product parameters

parameter name Value/Description
Density 22 kg/m³
Thickness 10-100 mm
Tension Strength 150 kPa
Elongation 200%
Rounce rate 40%
Thermal conductivity 0.035 W/(m·K)
Sound absorption coefficient (500Hz) 0.85
Sound insulation performance 30 dB

2.2 Material Characteristics

Polyurethane soft foam ZF-22 is an open-cell foam material with the following characteristics:

  • High sound absorption performance: Due to its open hole structure, it can effectively absorb sound wave energy and reduce noise reflection.
  • Good sound insulation performance: By increasing the density and thickness of the material, the propagation of sound waves can be effectively blocked.
  • Lightweight and soft: Easy to process and install, suitable for surfaces in a variety of complex shapes.
  • Strong weather resistance: It can maintain stable performance in harsh environments such as high temperature, low temperature, and humidity.

3. Basic concepts and impacts of noise pollution

3.1 Definition of noise pollution

Noise pollution refers to sounds that exist in the environment that have adverse effects on human life and work. Generally, the intensity of noise is expressed in decibels (dB), and sounds exceeding a certain decibel value will have a negative impact on human health.

3.2 Effects of Noise Pollution

The impact of noise pollution on humans is mainly reflected in the following aspects:

  • Hearing Injury: Long-term exposure to high decibel noise environments may lead to hearing loss or even deafness.
  • Psychological Impact: Noise can cause psychological problems such as anxiety, irritability, insomnia.
  • Physiological Effects: Noise may lead to physiological reactions such as increased blood pressure and increased heart rate.
  • Decreased work efficiency: Noise will distract and reduce work efficiency.

4. Potential application of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in noise control

4.1 Construction Field

In the field of construction, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 can be used in walls, ceilings, floors and other parts, effectively reducing the spread of indoor and outdoor noise.

4.1.1 Sound insulation of walls

By installing polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on the inside or on the surface of the wall, it can effectively block the incoming of external noise and improve the quietness of the indoor environment.

4.1.2 Ceiling sound absorption

Installing polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on the ceiling can reduce indoor noise reflection and improve the acoustic environment. It is especially suitable for meeting rooms, classrooms and other places where good acoustic effects are needed.

4.2 Transportation Field

In the field of transportation, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 can be used in vehicle interiors, road sound insulation barriers and other parts to reduce the impact of traffic noise on the surrounding environment.

4.2.1 Vehicle interior

The use of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in the interior of vehicles such as cars and trains can effectively absorb noise generated by engines, tires, etc., improve riding comfort.

4.2.2 Road sound insulation barrier

Installing sound insulation barriers made of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on both sides of highways, railways and other traffic roads can effectively reduce the impact of traffic noise on surrounding residents.

4.3 Industrial field

In the industrial field, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 can be used in mechanical equipment, pipelines and other parts to reduce the impact of industrial noise on workers and the surrounding environment.

4.3.1 Sound insulation of mechanical equipment

Installing polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on the shell or inside of the mechanical equipment can effectively absorb the noise generated by mechanical operation and improve the working environment.

4.3.2 Pipeline sound insulation

Parking polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on the outside of industrial pipelines can reduce the noise generated by fluid flow and reduce the impact on the surrounding environment.

5. Evaluation of the effect of polyurethane soft foam ZF-22

5.1 Sound absorption effect evaluation

Through laboratory tests and practical application cases, the performance of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in sound absorption is as follows:

Frequency (Hz) Sound absorption coefficient
125 0.65
250 0.75
500 0.85
1000 0.90
2000 0.92
4000 0.93

It can be seen from the table that the sound absorption effect of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in the medium and high frequency band is particularly significant, and is suitable for occasions where medium and high frequency noise is needed.

5.2 Sound insulation effect evaluation

Through laboratory tests and practical application cases, the performance of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in sound insulation is as follows:

Thickness (mm) Sound Insulation Performance (dB)
10 20
20 25
30 30
50 35
100 40

It can be seen from the table that with the increase of thickness, the sound insulation performance of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 is significantly improved, and is suitable for occasions where high sound insulation performance is required.

5.3 Comprehensive effect evaluation

Combined sound absorption and sound insulation effects, the performance of polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 in noise control is as follows:

Application Scenario Sound-absorbing effect Sound Insulation Effect Comprehensive Rating
Building walls High in 8/10
Building Ceiling High Low 7/10
Vehicle interior in in 7/10
Road sound insulation barrier in High 8/10
Mechanical equipment sound insulation High in 8/10
Pipe Sound Insulation in High 8/10

It can be seen from the table that the polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 performs excellently in noise control in many fields such as construction, transportation, and industry, and has a high overall score.

6. Practical application case analysis

6.1 Case in the field of construction

After the construction process of a high-end residential community, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 was used as the wall sound insulation material. After actual testing, the indoor noise level was reduced by 15 dB, and the quality of life of residents was significantly improved.

6.2 Cases in the field of transportation

The interior of a subway car in a certain city uses polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22. After actual testing, the noise level in the car was reduced by 10 dB, and the passenger’s riding comfort was significantly improved.

6.3 Cases in the industrial field

A chemical plant wrapped polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 on the outside of the pipeline. After actual testing, the pipeline noise level was reduced by 12 dB, and the working environment of workers was significantly improved.

7. Conclusion

Polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 is a new noise control material with excellent sound absorption and sound insulation properties, and is suitable for many fields such as construction, transportation, and industry. Through practical application cases and effect evaluation, it can be seen that polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 has significant potential in reducing noise pollution. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technology and the expansion of application scope, polyurethane soft bubble ZF-22 will play a more important role in the field of noise control.

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