Bis(tributyltin)oxide

Bis(tributyltin) oxide structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 017G
Molecular formula C24H54OSn2
Molecular weight 598
label

Bistributyltin oxide,

fungicides,

Elemental organic compounds

Numbering system

CAS number:56-35-9

MDL number:MFCD00009418

EINECS number:200-268-0

RTECS number:JN8750000

BRN number:745057

PubChem number:24891834

Physical property data

1. Properties: slightly yellow liquid.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): 1.17

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): -45

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 266.6Pa): 180

7. Refractive index: Undetermined

8. Flash point (ºC): >100

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

7. p>

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V /V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Miscible with organic solvents, almost insoluble in water .

Toxicological data

This product is toxic and may cause poisoning if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Acute poisoning can have an incubation period of 3 to 5 days. During this period, sometimes only a mild headache is felt, and sometimes there is no discomfort at all. In the early stage of poisoning, there are symptoms such as headache, bloating, dizziness, general weakness, loss of appetite, etc., sometimes accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, insomnia, weight loss, etc. In severe cases, the condition worsens and mental disorder, coma, decreased blood pressure, and increased cerebral pressure occur. , urinary retention, paralysis and other symptoms, and even death. The maximum allowable concentration in the air is 0.1mg/m3.

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

None

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Hydrogen??Number of donors: 0

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 20

5. Mututation Number of conformers: None

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 9.2

7. Number of heavy atoms: 27

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 246

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. The number of uncertain stereocenters of atoms: 0

13. The number of determined stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

14. The number of uncertain stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

1. This product is toxic and may cause poisoning if swallowed or absorbed through the skin. Acute poisoning can have an incubation period of 3 to 5 days. During this period, sometimes only a mild headache is felt, and sometimes there is no discomfort at all. In the early stage of poisoning, there are symptoms such as headache, bloating, dizziness, general weakness, loss of appetite, etc., sometimes accompanied by symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, insomnia, weight loss, etc. In severe cases, the condition worsens and mental disorder, coma, decreased blood pressure, and increased cerebral pressure occur. , urinary retention, paralysis and other symptoms, and even death. The maximum allowable concentration in the air is 0.1mg/m3. Production equipment should be sealed, the room should be well ventilated, and operators should wear protective equipment.
?

Storage method

This product should be kept sealed. Packed in tinplate barrels, 15kg per barrel. Store and transport according to regulations on toxic drugs.

Synthesis method

1. The reaction between anhydrous tin tetrachloride and butylmagnesium bromide produces tetrabutyltin, which then reacts with tin tetrachloride to form tributyltin. Butyltin chloride finally reacts with potassium hydroxide to obtain tributyltin oxide.

Purpose

1. Oxidizing agent. Decompose monoesters (including those containing peptide bonds). Fungicides. Fungicides. Pesticides. Antifouling paint.

2.Organotin molecules can penetrate the cell membrane and compete with cations associated with acidic groups in proteins and enzymes, causing extreme cell metabolism. Disturbance leads to the death of microorganisms. Organotin can be used to inhibit slime-producing bacteria, and is also effective in killing sulfate-reducing bacteria and certain gas-producing bacteria.

3. Used to prepare anti-corrosion paint and pesticides, such as fumigants and disinfectants.

extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1738
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/39611
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1006
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1118
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/2114-2/
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/N-cyclohexyl-N-methylcyclohexylamine-CAS-7560-83-0-N-methyldicyclohexylamine.pdf
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/cas-2212-32-0/
extended-reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/pentamethyldipropene-triamine-cas-3855-32-1/
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/672
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1061

Guaiacol glyceryl ether

Guaiacol glyceryl ether structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 025V
Molecular formula C10H14O4
Molecular weight 198.22
label

Guaifenesin,

3-(o-methoxyphenoxy)-1,2-propanediol,

Glyceryl Guaiac,

Glyceryl guaiacol,

Guaifenesin,

3-(2-Methoxyphenosy)-1,2-propamediol,

Aeronesin

Numbering system

CAS number:93-14-1

MDL number:MFCD00016873

EINECS number:202-222-5

RTECS number:TY8400000

BRN number:2049375

PubChem number:24895219

Physical property data

1. Properties: colorless flaky crystals.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 76?78

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 80kPa): 147.7

7. Refractive index: Undetermined

8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor Pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, ether and benzene, slightly soluble In petroleum ether, insoluble in water.

Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 51.90

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 165.8

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 431.0

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 45.6

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 20.57

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 4

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 5

5. Number of tautomers: none

6.?The polar surface area of ??the molecule is 58.9

7. Number of heavy atoms: 14

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 151

p>

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Number of determined atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Number of uncertain atomic stereocenters: 1

13. Determine the number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

14. Uncertain number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product should be kept sealed and dry.

Synthesis method

Originated from the condensation of sodium guaiacol and 3-chloropropanediol. Prepare sodium hydroxide solution and guaiacol at 40°C to form sodium phenate, add 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol, naturally raise the temperature to 95°C, react at 92-98°C for 3 hours, let it stand, and remove the salt water layer. , add hydrochloric acid to acidify to pH 3-5, cool and crystallize, and filter. The filter cake is recrystallized with ethanol to obtain guaifenesin. The yield is about 60%.

Purpose

This product is an expectorant and antitussive medicine.

extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/640
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/915
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Jeffcat-DMP-Lupragen-N204-PC-CAT-DMP.pdf
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Dimethyltin-Dichloride-CAS-753-73-1-dimethyl-tin-dichloride.pdf
extended-reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/acetic-acid-potassium-salt-potassium-acetate/
extended-reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/dabco-bl-13-niax-a-133-jeffcat-zf-24/
extended-reading:https://www.morpholine.org/cas-63469-23-8/
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/di-n-octyltin-dilaurate-cas3648-18-8-dotdl/
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44909
extended-reading:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/semi-hard-foam-catalyst-tmr-3-hard-foam-catalyst-tmr-3/

Tetraethylamine chloride

Tetraethylamine chloride structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 017F
Molecular formula [N(C2H5)4]Cl
Molecular weight 165.7
label

Tetraethylammonium chloride,

TEA chloride,

Reagents for genetic engineering research,

catalyst

Numbering system

CAS number:56-34-8

MDL number:MFCD00011828

EINECS number:200-267-5

RTECS number:24277874

BRN number:3563247

PubChem number:24277874

Physical property data

1. Properties: Hygroscopic crystals, easy to form tetrahydrate.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): 1.08

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 37.5

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 5.2kPa): Undetermined

7. Refractive index: Undetermined

8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

p>

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V /V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Easily soluble in water, ethanol, chloroform and acetone, Slightly soluble in benzene. The pH of a 10% aqueous solution is 6.48, and the pH remains unchanged when heated to 95°C for 28 hours.

Toxicological data

1. Acute toxicity: human intravenous TDLo: 5mg/kg; rat oral LD50: 2630mg/kg; rat subcutaneous LD50: 200mg/kg; rat intravenous LD50: 56mg/kg; rat intramuscular LDLo: 110mg/kg ; Mouse oral LD50: 833mg/kg; Mouse abdominal LD50: 65mg/kg; Mouse subcutaneous LDLo: 120mg/kg; Mouse intravenous LD50: 37mg/kg; Dog intravenous LD50: 36mg/kg; Dog intramuscular LD50 : 58mg/kg; frog subcutaneous LDLo: 3488mg/kg2, other multiple dose toxicity: dog intramuscular TDLo: 1275mg/kg/22D-I

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

None

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 4

5. Number of tautomers:None

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 0

7. Number of heavy atoms: 10

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 47.5

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determined number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain atoms Number of stereocenters: 0

13. Determine the number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

14. Uncertain number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 2

Properties and stability

Easily soluble in water, ethanol, chloroform and acetone, slightly soluble in benzene.

Storage method

This product should be sealed and stored in a dry and dark place.

Synthesis method

Neutralize 10% tetraethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution with hydrochloric acid to obtain a tetraethylammonium chloride solution. The aqueous solution is evaporated to dryness, and the residue is recrystallized in an acetonitrile-acetone mixed solvent to obtain tetraethylammonium chloride. The product is vacuum dried in the presence of phosphorus pentoxide.

Purpose

Phase transfer catalysts for polymerization reactions. Membranes carry electrolytes for research. Test for antimony and bismuth, and determine gold. Polarographic analysis.

extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/33-8.jpg
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/9.jpg
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/pentamethyldiethylenetriamine-cas-3030-47-5-pc5/
extended-reading:https://www.morpholine.org/category/morpholine/page/5392/
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/pentamethyldipropylenetriamine-cas3855-32-1-nnnnn-pentamethyldipropylenetriamine/
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/22-dimorpholinodiethylether-3/
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/39593
extended-reading:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/12.jpg
extended-reading:https://www.morpholine.org/category/morpholine/page/5389/
extended-reading:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/40401