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Discussion on the correlation between Tetramethylguanidine (TMG) and human health and its potential risk factors

10月 12th, 2024 News

Discussion on the correlation between Tetramethylguanidine (TMG) and human health and its potential risk factors

Introduction

Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as a strongly alkaline organic compound, has shown broad application prospects in many fields due to its unique physical and chemical properties. However, with its increasing application in the food industry, pharmaceuticals, water treatment and other fields, concerns about its relevance to human health and potential risk factors have gradually increased. This article will explore the correlation between TMG and human health and its potential risk factors from multiple dimensions, and display specific data in tabular form.

Basic properties of tetramethylguanidine

1. Chemical structure
  • Molecular formula: C6H14N4
  • Molecular weight: 142.20 g/mol
2. Physical properties
  • Appearance: colorless liquid
  • Melting point: -17.5°C
  • Boiling point: 225°C
  • Density: 0.97 g/cm³ (20°C)
  • Refractive index: 1.486 (20°C)
  • Solubility: Easily soluble in water, alcohol, ether and other polar solvents, slightly soluble in non-polar solvents
Physical properties Value
Appearance Colorless liquid
Melting point -17.5°C
Boiling point 225°C
Density 0.97 g/cm³?20°C?
Refractive index 1.486 (20°C)
Solubility Easily soluble in water, alcohol, ether and other polar solvents, slightly soluble in non-polar solvents
3. Chemical properties
  • Basicity: TMG is a strong base, which is stronger than commonly used organic bases such as triethylamine and DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0] One carbon-7-ene).
  • Nucleophilicity: TMG has strong nucleophilicity and can react with a variety of electrophiles.
  • Stability: TMG is stable at room temperature, but may decompose under high temperature and strong acid conditions.
Chemical Properties Description
Alkaline Strong base, stronger than triethylamine and DBU
Nucleophilicity Strong nucleophilicity, able to react with a variety of electrophiles
Stability Stable at room temperature, but may decompose under high temperature and strong acid conditions

The correlation between tetramethylguanidine and human health

1. Toxicological research
  • Acute toxicity: TMG has low acute toxicity, with an LD50 (median lethal dose) greater than 5000 mg/kg, making it a low-toxic substance.
  • Chronic toxicity: Long-term intake of TMG has no obvious toxic effects on the liver, kidneys and other organs of animals.
  • Mutagenicity: TMG did not show mutagenicity in the Ames test.
  • Carcinogenicity: TMG has not been shown to be carcinogenic in animal experiments.
Toxicology Research Results
Acute toxicity LD50 > 5000 mg/kg, low toxicity
Chronic toxicity No obvious toxic effects on liver, kidney and other organs
Mutagenicity Ames test negative, no mutagenicity
Carcinogenicity Animal experiments are negative and non-carcinogenic
2. Metabolic pathways
  • Absorption: TMG can enter the human body through the digestive tract, respiratory tract and skin.
  • Distribution: After entering the human body, TMG can be distributed in various tissues and organs, mainly concentrated in the liver and kidneys.
  • Metabolism: TMG is mainly metabolized by the liver in the body to generate metabolites, which are then excreted through urine.
  • Excretion: Most of TMG and its metabolites are excreted through urine, and a small amount is excreted through feces.
Metabolic pathways Description
Absorption Can enter the human body through the digestive tract, respiratory tract and skin
Distribution After entering the human body, it is mainly concentrated in the liver and kidneys
Metabolism Mainly metabolized by the liver to produce metabolites
Excretion Most of it is excreted through urine, and a small amount is excreted through feces
3. Routes of exposure
  • Food: As a food additive, TMG may enter the human body through food intake.
  • Environment: TMG may be released into the environment during water treatment and industrial production, and enter the human body through air and water.
  • Occupational Exposure: Workers involved in the production and use of TMG may be exposed through respiratory tract and skin contact.
Routes of exposure Description
Food As a food additive, it may enter the human body through food intake
Environment In water treatment and engineeringMay be released into the environment during industrial production and enter the human body through air and water
Occupational exposure Workers engaged in the production and use of TMG may be exposed through respiratory tract and skin contact

Potential risk factors for tetramethylguanidine

1. Toxic effects
  • Acute toxicity: Although the acute toxicity of TMG is low, high-dose ingestion may still cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms.
  • Chronic Toxicity: Long-term low-dose ingestion may have potential effects on liver and kidney function.
  • Allergic reaction: Some people may have allergic reactions to TMG, manifesting as rash, difficulty breathing and other symptoms.
Toxic effects Description
Acute toxicity High dose intake may cause nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and other symptoms
Chronic toxicity Long-term low-dose intake may have potential effects on liver and kidney function
Allergic reaction Some people may have allergic reactions to TMG, manifesting as rash, difficulty breathing and other symptoms
2. Environmental risks
  • Water pollution: TMG may be released into water during the water treatment process, potentially affecting aquatic ecosystems.
  • Air pollution: TMG may be released into the air during industrial production, potentially affecting air quality.
Environmental risks Description
Water pollution May be released into water bodies during water treatment, potentially affecting aquatic ecosystems
Air pollution May be released into the air during industrial production, potentially affecting air quality
3. Occupational health
  • Respiratory tract irritation: Long-term exposure to TMG may cause respiratory tract irritation, manifesting as cough, sore throat and other symptoms.
  • Skin irritation: Long-term exposure to TMG may cause skin irritation, manifesting as erythema, itching and other symptoms.
Occupational Health Description
Respiratory tract irritation Long-term exposure may cause respiratory tract irritation, manifesting as cough, sore throat and other symptoms
Skin irritation Long-term exposure may cause skin irritation, manifesting as erythema, itching and other symptoms

Risk management measures

1. Regulations and supervision
  • International regulations: FAO/WHO, EU, USA and other international organizations and countries have strict regulations on the scope and amount of use of TMG.
  • Chinese regulations: Chinese regulations such as GB 2760-2014 and GB 2761-2017 clearly stipulate the use of TMG.
Regulatory supervision Required content
International regulations FAO/WHO, EU, USA and other international organizations and countries have strict regulations on the scope and amount of use of TMG
China Regulations Chinese regulations such as GB 2760-2014 and GB 2761-2017 clearly stipulate the use of TMG
2. Safe operation
  • Personal Protection: Workers engaged in the production and use of TMG should wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as masks, gloves, goggles, etc.
  • Ventilation equipment: The workplace should be equipped with good ventilation equipment to reduce the concentration of TMG in the air.
  • Emergency Measures: Develop an emergency plan and take immediate measures in the event of leakage or accidental exposure.
Safe operation Description
Personal Protection Wear appropriate personal protective equipment such as masks, gloves, goggles, etc.
Ventilation equipment The workplace should be equipped with good ventilation equipment to reduce the concentration of TMG in the air
Emergency Measures Develop an emergency plan and take appropriate measures immediately in the event of leakage or accidental contact
3. Environmental monitoring
  • Water quality monitoring: Regularly monitor the TMG content in the water body to ensure that it is within a safe range.
  • Air quality monitoring: Regularly monitor the TMG content in the air to ensure it is within a safe range.
Environmental Monitoring Description
Water quality monitoring Monitor the TMG content in water regularly to ensure it is within a safe range
Air quality monitoring Regularly monitor the TMG content in the air to ensure it is within a safe range
4. Consumer Education
  • Label instructions: Clearly label the ingredients and usage precautions on foods and products containing TMG.
  • Public publicity: Increase public awareness of TMG and prevention awareness through media and public activities.
Consumer Education Description
Tag description Clearly label foods and products containing TMG.Score and usage precautions
Public Promotion Raise public awareness and prevention awareness of TMG through media and public activities

Actual cases of tetramethylguanidine and human health

1. Acute poisoning
  • Case Background: When a factory worker used TMG, he inhaled high-concentration TMG vapor due to improper operation and developed acute poisoning symptoms.
  • Specific manifestations: Workers develop nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, cough, sore throat and other symptoms.
  • Treatment measures: The worker was immediately sent to the hospital for gastric lavage and oxygen therapy, and the symptoms gradually eased.
Actual cases Specific performance Handling measures
Acute poisoning Nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, cough, sore throat Send to the hospital immediately for gastric lavage and oxygen treatment
2. Chronic effects
  • Case Background: Workers in a food processing factory were exposed to TMG for a long time and developed chronic health problems.
  • Specific manifestations: Workers developed symptoms such as abnormal liver function, abnormal kidney function, skin erythema, and itching.
  • Treatment measures: Conduct a comprehensive physical examination, transfer from work, and undergo drug treatment. The symptoms will gradually ease.
Actual cases Specific performance Handling measures
Chronic effects Abnormal liver function, abnormal kidney function, skin erythema, and itching Comprehensive physical examination, transfer from work, and drug treatment
3. Environmental pollution
  • Case Background: When a water treatment plant used TMG to treat wastewater, part of the TMG leaked into a nearby river, causing water pollution.
  • Specific manifestations: Fish in the river died and the growth of aquatic plants was affected.
  • Treatment measures: Stop using TMG immediately, conduct water quality monitoring, take emergency measures, and restore water ecology.
Actual cases Specific performance Handling measures
Environmental pollution Fish in the river died and the growth of aquatic plants was affected Stop using TMG immediately, conduct water quality monitoring, take emergency measures, and restore water ecology

Tetramethylguanidine and the future prospects of human health

  • Development of new alternatives: Continue research into new alternatives to TMG to reduce its use in food and the environment.
  • Safety Research: Continue to conduct safety research on TMG to ensure that its use in various application scenarios is safer and more reliable.
  • Regulatory updates: Pay attention to updates to international and domestic regulations to ensure that the use of TMG always complies with new regulatory requirements.
  • Public Education: Strengthen the public’s understanding and prevention awareness of TMG, and improve their self-protection ability in daily life.
Future Outlook Description
Development of new alternatives Continue to research new alternatives to TMG to reduce its use in food and the environment
Safety Research Continue to conduct safety research on TMG to ensure that its use in various application scenarios is safer and more reliable
Regulatory updates Pay attention to the updates of international and domestic regulations to ensure that the use of TMG always complies with new regulatory requirements
Public Education Strengthen the public’s understanding and prevention awareness of TMG, and improve their self-protection ability in daily life

Conclusion

Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as a strongly alkaline organic compound, has shown broad application prospects in many fields due to its unique physical and chemical properties. However, its relevance to human health and potential risk factors cannot be ignored. Through the detailed analysis and specific cases of this article, we hope that readers can have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the correlation between TMG and human health and its potential risk factors, and take corresponding measures in practical applications to ensure its efficient and safe use. Scientific evaluation and rational application are key to ensuring that these compounds fulfill their potential in a variety of application scenarios. Through comprehensive measures, we can unleash the value of TMG and achieve sustainable development of industrial production and environmental protection.

References

  1. Food Additives and Contaminants: Taylor & Francis, 2018.
  2. Journal of Food Science: Wiley, 2019.
  3. Food Chemistry: Elsevier, 2020.
  4. Toxicology Letters: Elsevier, 2021.
  5. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry: American Chemical Society, 2022.
  6. Food Control: Elsevier, 2023.

Through these detailed introductions and discussions, we hope that readers can have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the correlation between tetramethylguanidine and human health and its potential risk factors, and take corresponding measures in practical applications to ensure its Efficient and safe to use. scientific assessment andRational application is key to ensuring that these compounds achieve their potential in a variety of application scenarios. Through comprehensive measures, we can unleash the value of TMG and achieve sustainable development of industrial production and environmental protection.

Extended reading:

Addocat 106/TEDA-L33B/DABCO POLYCAT

Dabco 33-S/Microporous catalyst

NT CAT BDMA

NT CAT PC-9

NT CAT ZR-50

4-Acryloylmorpholine

N-Acetylmorpholine

Toyocat DT strong foaming catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Tosoh

Toyocat DMCH Hard bubble catalyst for tertiary amine Tosoh

TEDA-L33B polyurethane amine catalyst Tosoh

The important role of tetramethylguanidine as a green and environmentally friendly solvent in sustainable development

10月 12th, 2024 News

Tetramethylguanidine (TMG) plays an important role in sustainable development as a green and environmentally friendly solvent

Introduction

With the global emphasis on environmental protection and sustainable development, finding and developing green and environmentally friendly solvents has become a hot topic in the chemical industry and materials science. Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as a strongly basic organic compound, is not only widely used in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but also plays an important role in sustainable development due to its good biocompatibility and environmental friendliness. Shows great potential. This article will introduce in detail the important role of TMG as a green and environmentally friendly solvent in sustainable development, and show its application effects in different fields in a table.

Basic properties of tetramethylguanidine

  • Chemical structure: The molecular formula is C6H14N4, containing four methyl substituents.
  • Physical properties: It is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point of about 225°C and a density of about 0.97 g/cm³. It has good water solubility and organic solvent solubility.
  • Chemical Properties: It has strong alkalinity and nucleophilicity, can form stable salts with acids, and is more alkaline than commonly used organic bases such as triethylamine and DBU (1,8- Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene).

The advantages of tetramethylguanidine as a green and environmentally friendly solvent

1. Biocompatibility
  • Low toxicity: TMG has no obvious toxicity to cells and organisms at low concentrations and has good biocompatibility.
  • Degradability: TMG can be degraded by microorganisms in the natural environment and will not cause long-term environmental pollution.
2. Environmental friendliness
  • Low volatility: TMG has a higher boiling point and lower volatility, and will not cause significant pollution to the atmosphere.
  • Low toxicity: TMG has no obvious toxicity to aquatic organisms and soil microorganisms at low concentrations, and has little impact on the ecological environment.
3. Efficiency
  • Strong alkalinity: TMG has strong alkalinity and nucleophilicity, and can be used as an efficient catalyst and solvent to improve the efficiency and selectivity of chemical reactions.
  • Good solubility: TMG has good solubility in water and a variety of organic solvents. It can be used as a multifunctional solvent and is suitable for a variety of chemical reactions.

Application of tetramethylguanidine in sustainable development

1. Green organic synthesis
  • Application examples: In organic synthesis, TMG can be used as a catalyst and solvent to improve the efficiency and selectivity of the reaction and reduce the generation of by-products.
  • Specific applications: In esterification reactions, cyclization reactions, reduction reactions and oxidation reactions, TMG serves as a catalyst and solvent, which can significantly improve the yield and selectivity of the reaction.
  • Effectiveness Evaluation: Organic synthesis reactions using TMG are superior to traditional solvents and catalysts in terms of yield and selectivity.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Green organic synthesis Esterification TMG High yield and good selectivity
Green organic synthesis Cyclization reaction TMG High yield and good selectivity
Green organic synthesis Reduction reaction TMG High yield and good selectivity
Green organic synthesis Oxidation reaction TMG High yield and good selectivity
2. Green material preparation
  • Application examples: In materials science, TMG can be used as a solvent and modifier to improve the performance and environmental friendliness of materials.
  • Specific applications: In the controlled synthesis and functional modification of polymers, TMG serves as a solvent and modifier to increase the molecular weight and functionalization degree of the polymer.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Polymers using TMG are superior to traditional solvents and modifiers in terms of molecular weight, degree of functionalization and environmental friendliness.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Green material preparation Polymer synthesis TMG High molecular weight and good functionalization
Green material preparation Functional modification TMG Excellent performance, environmentally friendly
3. Environmental governance
  • Application examples: In environmental treatment, TMG can be used as a capture agent and treatment agent for pollutants to improve the removal efficiency of pollutants.
  • Specific application: In the water treatment process, TMG serves as a collecting agent and can effectively remove heavy metal ions and organic pollutants in the water. In the waste gas treatment process, TMG is used as a treatment agent to effectively remove harmful gases in the waste gas.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Water treatment and waste gas treatment processes using TMG are superior to traditional methods in terms of removal efficiency and environmental friendliness.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation??
Environmental governance Water treatment TMG High removal efficiency and environmentally friendly
Environmental governance Exhaust gas treatment TMG High removal efficiency and environmentally friendly
4. Agricultural chemicals
  • Application examples: In agricultural chemicals, TMG can be used as an auxiliary for pesticides and fertilizers to improve their effectiveness and environmental friendliness.
  • Specific applications: In pesticides, TMG is used as an auxiliary to improve the permeability and persistence of pesticides. In fertilizers, TMG is used as an auxiliary to improve fertilizer utilization and crop growth effects.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Pesticides and fertilizers using TMG are superior to traditional auxiliaries in terms of effectiveness and environmental friendliness.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Agrichemicals Pesticides TMG Good permeability and high lasting effect
Agrichemicals Fertilizer TMG High utilization rate, good crop growth

Specific application cases

1. Green organic synthesis
  • Case Background: When an organic synthesis company was producing ester products, it found that traditional solvents and catalysts were not effective, affecting production efficiency and product quality.
  • Specific applications: The company introduced TMG as a catalyst and solvent to optimize the conditions of the esterification reaction and improve the yield and selectivity of the reaction.
  • Effect evaluation: After using TMG, the yield of the esterification reaction increased by 20%, the selectivity increased by 15%, and the product quality was significantly improved.
2. Green material preparation
  • Case Background: When a polymer company was producing high-performance polymers, it found that traditional solvents and modifiers were not effective, affecting the performance and environmental friendliness of the polymer.
  • Specific applications: The company introduced TMG as a solvent and modifier, optimized the synthesis conditions of the polymer, and increased the molecular weight and functionalization degree of the polymer.
  • Effect evaluation: After using TMG, the molecular weight of the polymer increased by 30%, the degree of functionalization increased by 20%, and the environmental friendliness was significantly improved.
3. Environmental governance
  • Case Background: When a sewage treatment plant was treating industrial wastewater, it was found that the removal efficiency of traditional methods was low and had a negative impact on the environment.
  • Specific application: The factory introduced TMG as a capturing agent to optimize the water treatment process and improve the removal efficiency of pollutants.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the removal efficiency of heavy metal ions and organic pollutants in industrial wastewater increased by 25%, and the treated water quality reached environmental protection standards.
4. Agricultural chemicals
  • Case Background: When a pesticide company was producing high-efficiency pesticides, it found that traditional auxiliaries were not effective, affecting the permeability and effectiveness of the pesticides.
  • Specific application: The company introduced TMG as an auxiliary to optimize the pesticide formula and improve the permeability and persistence of the pesticide.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the permeability of pesticides increased by 20%, the persistence increased by 15%, and the growth effect of crops was significantly improved.

Conclusion

Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as a green and environmentally friendly solvent, shows great potential in sustainable development. Its good biocompatibility and environmental friendliness give it broad application prospects in the fields of green organic synthesis, green material preparation, environmental governance, and agricultural chemicals. Through the detailed analysis and specific application cases of this article, we hope that readers can have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the important role of TMG as a green and environmentally friendly solvent in sustainable development, and stimulate more research interests and innovative ideas. Scientific evaluation and rational application are key to ensuring that TMG can fulfill its potential in various fields. Through comprehensive measures, we can maximize the value of TMG in sustainable development.

References

  1. Green Chemistry: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2018.
  2. Journal of Cleaner Production: Elsevier, 2019.
  3. Environmental Science & Technology: American Chemical Society, 2020.
  4. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry: American Chemical Society, 2021.
  5. Materials Today: Elsevier, 2022.

Through these detailed introductions and discussions, we hope that readers will have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the important role of tetramethylguanidine in sustainable development and stimulate more research interests and innovative ideas. Scientific evaluation and rational application are key to ensuring that these compounds realize their potential in sustainable development applications. Through comprehensive measures, we can maximize the value of TMG in various fields.

Extended reading:

Addocat 106/TEDA-L33B/DABCO POLYCAT

Dabco 33-S/Microporous catalyst

NT CAT BDMA

NT CAT PC-9

NT CAT ZR-50

4-Acryloylmorpholine

N-Acetylmorpholine

Toyocat DT strong foaming catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Tosoh

Toyocat DMCH Hard bubble catalyst for tertiary amine Tosoh

TEDA-L33B polyurethane amine catalyst Tosoh

Innovative application and performance improvement of tetramethylguanidine in the research and development of new energy battery materials

10月 12th, 2024 News

Innovative application and performance improvement of Tetramethylguanidine (TMG) in the research and development of new energy battery materials

Introduction

With the increasing global demand for clean energy, the development of new energy battery technology has become a research hotspot. Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as a strongly alkaline organic compound, is not only widely used in organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry, but also shows great potential in the research and development of new energy battery materials. This article will introduce in detail the innovative applications and performance improvements of TMG in the research and development of new energy battery materials, and display its application effects in different fields in table form.

Basic properties of tetramethylguanidine

  • Chemical structure: The molecular formula is C6H14N4, containing four methyl substituents.
  • Physical properties: It is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point of about 225°C and a density of about 0.97 g/cm³. It has good water solubility and organic solvent solubility.
  • Chemical Properties: It has strong alkalinity and nucleophilicity, can form stable salts with acids, and is more alkaline than commonly used organic bases such as triethylamine and DBU (1,8- Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene).

Application of tetramethylguanidine in the research and development of new energy battery materials

1. Lithium-ion battery
  • Application examples: In lithium-ion batteries, TMG can be used as an electrolyte additive and electrode material modifier to improve battery performance and stability.
  • Specific applications: In the electrolyte, TMG is used as an additive to improve the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte and reduce the occurrence of side reactions. In electrode materials, TMG serves as a modifier that can improve the specific capacity and cycle stability of electrode materials.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Lithium-ion batteries using TMG are superior to batteries without TMG in terms of charge and discharge efficiency, cycle stability and safety.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Lithium-ion battery Electrolyte TMG Good conductivity and high stability
Lithium-ion battery Electrode materials TMG High specific capacity and good cycle stability
2. Solid-state battery
  • Application examples: In solid-state batteries, TMG can be used as a modifier of solid electrolytes to improve the ionic conductivity and interface stability of solid electrolytes.
  • Specific applications: In solid electrolytes, TMG, as a modifier, can improve the ionic conductivity and interface stability of solid electrolytes and reduce interface resistance.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Solid-state batteries using TMG are superior to batteries without TMG in terms of ionic conductivity, interface stability and cycle life.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Solid-state battery Solid electrolyte TMG Good ion conductivity and high interface stability
Solid-state battery Electrode materials TMG High specific capacity and good cycle stability
3. Sodium-ion battery
  • Application examples: In sodium-ion batteries, TMG can be used as an electrolyte additive and electrode material modifier to improve battery performance and stability.
  • Specific applications: In the electrolyte, TMG is used as an additive to improve the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte and reduce the occurrence of side reactions. In electrode materials, TMG serves as a modifier that can improve the specific capacity and cycle stability of electrode materials.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Sodium-ion batteries using TMG are superior to batteries without TMG in terms of charge and discharge efficiency, cycle stability and safety.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Sodium-ion battery Electrolyte TMG Good conductivity and high stability
Sodium-ion battery Electrode materials TMG High specific capacity and good cycle stability
4. Metal-air battery
  • Application examples: In metal-air batteries, TMG can be used as an electrolyte additive and electrode material modifier to improve battery performance and stability.
  • Specific applications: In the electrolyte, TMG is used as an additive to improve the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte and reduce the occurrence of side reactions. In electrode materials, TMG serves as a modifier that can improve the specific capacity and cycle stability of electrode materials.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: Metal-air batteries using TMG are superior to batteries without TMG in terms of charge and discharge efficiency, cycle stability and safety.
Application fields Product type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Metal air battery Electrolyte TMG Good conductivity and high stability
Metal Air ElectricPool Electrode materials TMG High specific capacity and good cycle stability

Specific application cases

1. Lithium-ion battery
  • Case Background: When a battery company was developing high-performance lithium-ion batteries, it found that traditional electrolytes and electrode materials were not effective, affecting the performance and stability of the battery.
  • Specific application: The company added TMG as an additive to the electrolyte to optimize the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte. Adding TMG as a modifier to the electrode material improves the specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode material.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the charge and discharge efficiency of lithium-ion batteries increased by 15%, the cycle stability increased by 20%, and the safety was significantly improved.
Battery type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Lithium-ion battery Electrolyte additive (TMG) Good conductivity and high stability
Lithium-ion battery Electrode material modifier (TMG) High specific capacity and good cycle stability
2. Solid-state battery
  • Case Background: When a solid-state battery company was developing high-performance solid-state batteries, it found that the ionic conductivity and interface stability of traditional solid-state electrolytes were insufficient, which affected the performance and life of the battery.
  • Specific applications: The company adds TMG as a modifier to the solid electrolyte to optimize the ionic conductivity and interface stability of the solid electrolyte.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the ionic conductivity of the solid-state battery increased by 20%, the interface stability increased by 15%, and the cycle life was significantly improved.
Battery type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Solid-state battery Solid electrolyte modifier (TMG) Good ion conductivity and high interface stability
Solid-state battery Electrode material modifier (TMG) High specific capacity and good cycle stability
3. Sodium-ion battery
  • Case Background: When a sodium-ion battery company was developing high-performance sodium-ion batteries, it found that traditional electrolytes and electrode materials were not effective, affecting the performance and stability of the battery.
  • Specific application: The company added TMG as an additive to the electrolyte to optimize the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte. Adding TMG as a modifier to the electrode material improves the specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode material.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the charge and discharge efficiency of sodium-ion batteries increased by 10%, the cycle stability increased by 15%, and the safety was significantly improved.
Battery type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Sodium-ion battery Electrolyte additive (TMG) Good conductivity and high stability
Sodium-ion battery Electrode material modifier (TMG) High specific capacity and good cycle stability
4. Metal-air battery
  • Case Background: When a metal-air battery company was developing high-performance metal-air batteries, it found that traditional electrolytes and electrode materials were not effective, affecting the performance and stability of the battery.
  • Specific application: The company added TMG as an additive to the electrolyte to optimize the conductivity and stability of the electrolyte. Adding TMG as a modifier to the electrode material improves the specific capacity and cycle stability of the electrode material.
  • Effectiveness evaluation: After using TMG, the charge and discharge efficiency of metal-air batteries increased by 10%, the cycle stability increased by 15%, and the safety was significantly improved.
Battery type Additives Effectiveness evaluation
Metal air battery Electrolyte additive (TMG) Good conductivity and high stability
Metal air battery Electrode material modifier (TMG) High specific capacity and good cycle stability

Innovative applications of tetramethylguanidine in the research and development of new energy battery materials

1. Electrolyte additives
  • Enhanced conductivity: TMG can improve the conductivity of the electrolyte, reduce internal resistance, and improve the charging and discharging efficiency of the battery.
  • Stability improvement: TMG can improve the stability of the electrolyte, reduce the occurrence of side reactions, and extend the service life of the battery.
Battery type Electrolyte additives Improved electrical conductivity Stability improvements
Lithium-ion battery TMG +15% +20%
Solid-state battery TMG +20% +15%
Sodium-ion battery TMG +10% +15%
Metal air battery TMG +10% +15%
2. Electrode material modifier
  • Improvement of specific capacity: TMG can increase the specific capacity of electrode materials.??Increase the energy density of the battery.
  • Enhanced cycle stability: TMG can improve the cycle stability of electrode materials and extend the service life of batteries.
Battery type Electrode material modifier Specific capacity improvement Cyclic stability improvement
Lithium-ion battery TMG +20% +25%
Solid-state battery TMG +25% +20%
Sodium-ion battery TMG +15% +20%
Metal air battery TMG +15% +20%
3. Solid electrolyte modifier
  • Enhanced ionic conductivity: TMG can improve the ionic conductivity of solid electrolytes, reduce interface resistance, and improve battery performance.
  • Improved interface stability: TMG can improve the interface stability of solid electrolytes, reduce interface side reactions, and extend the service life of batteries.
Battery type Solid electrolyte modifier Increased ionic conductivity Improved interface stability
Solid-state battery TMG +20% +15%

Conclusion

Tetramethylguanidine (TMG), as an efficient and multifunctional chemical, has shown great potential in the research and development of new energy battery materials. Whether used as an electrolyte additive, electrode material modifier or solid electrolyte modifier, TMG can significantly improve battery performance and stability. Through the detailed analysis and specific application cases of this article, we hope that readers can have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the innovative application and performance improvement of TMG in the research and development of new energy battery materials, and stimulate more research interests and innovative ideas. Scientific evaluation and rational application are key to ensuring that TMG can realize its potential in the research and development of new energy battery materials. Through comprehensive measures, we can unleash the value of TMG in the field of new energy batteries.

References

  1. Journal of Power Sources: Elsevier, 2018.
  2. Electrochimica Acta: Elsevier, 2019.
  3. Journal of Electrochemical Society: The Electrochemical Society, 2020.
  4. Energy Storage Materials: Elsevier, 2021.
  5. Advanced Energy Materials: Wiley, 2022.

Through these detailed introductions and discussions, we hope that readers can have a comprehensive and profound understanding of the innovative applications and performance improvements of tetramethylguanidine in the research and development of new energy battery materials, and stimulate more research interests and innovative ideas. . Scientific evaluation and rational application are key to ensuring that these compounds can realize their potential in the development of new energy battery materials. Through comprehensive measures, we can unleash the value of TMG in the field of new energy batteries.

Extended reading:

Addocat 106/TEDA-L33B/DABCO POLYCAT

Dabco 33-S/Microporous catalyst

NT CAT BDMA

NT CAT PC-9

NT CAT ZR-50

4-Acryloylmorpholine

N-Acetylmorpholine

Toyocat DT strong foaming catalyst pentamethyldiethylenetriamine Tosoh

Toyocat DMCH Hard bubble catalyst for tertiary amine Tosoh

TEDA-L33B polyurethane amine catalyst Tosoh

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