Acenaphthyroquinone

Acnaphthyroquinone structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 01T7
Molecular formula C12H6O2
Molecular weight 182.17
label

rylenedione,

naphthoethylenedione,

acenaphthene dioxide,

Acenaphthyroquinone,

Enaquinoline,

Ethanaphthoquinone,

naphthoquinoline,

1,2-Acenaphthylenedione,

1,2-Diketoacenaphthene

Numbering system

CAS number:82-86-0

MDL number:MFCD00003805

EINECS number:201-441-3

RTECS number:AB1024500

BRN number:879172

PubChem number:24844961

Physical property data

1. Properties: Yellow needle-like crystals.

2. Density (g/mL, 16/2?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 261? (sublimation)

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 3.73kPa ): Not determined

7. Refractive index: Not determined

8. Flash point (ºC): Not determined

9. Specific rotation (º) : Undetermined

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion Upper limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined 19. Solubility: Soluble in alcohol, hot benzene and hot toluene, insoluble in water.

Toxicological data

Acute toxicity:

Rat LD50: 728 mg/kg;

Ecological data

None yet

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 51.91

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 127.8

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 367.6

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 68.3

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 20.58

Compute chemical data

1. Reference values ??for calculation of hydrophobic parameters???XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 2

4. Rotatable chemical bonds Number: 0

5. Number of tautomers: None

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 34.1

7. Number of heavy atoms: 14

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 267

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the atoms Number of stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of stereocenters of atoms: 0

13. Determined number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

14. Uncertain number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

1. It is irritating to the eyes, respiratory system and skin. Wear appropriate protective clothing if used in large quantities. If it comes into contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

Storage method

Store sealed and dry.

Synthesis method

Obtained from the oxidation of acenaphthene with sodium dichromate: In a stainless steel reactor with a cooling jacket, add acenaphthene; glacial acetic acid and ceric acetate, stir, add a measured amount of sodium dichromate dihydrate within 2 hours, and keep the temperature at 40?. Stirring was then continued at room temperature for 8 h. Dilute with cold water, filter, and wash with water until there is no acidity. Boil the solid and 10% sodium carbonate solution on a steam bath for 30 minutes, filter and wash. Then extract the solid with sodium bisulfite (4% solution) at 80°C for 30 minutes, then add filter aid diatomaceous earth and activated carbon, and then filter. Repeat the extraction once, combine the filtrate and acidify it with concentrated hydrochloric acid at 80°C with constant stirring until the Congo red test paper turns blue, and continue to keep stirring at 80°C for 1 hour. Acenaphthyroquinone is separated out as bright yellow crystals, filtered, and washed with water to remove the acidity, to obtain acenaphthyroquinone with a yield of 38%-60%. Melting point 256-260?. Recrystallize with o-dichlorobenzene, and after washing the crystal with methanol, the melting point can reach 256-260°C. It can also be obtained by using acenaphthene as a raw material, reacting with sodium nitrite in a hydrochloric acid solution to form acenaphthene ketone oxime, and then reacting with formaldehyde in sulfuric acid.

Purpose

1. Acenaphthyroquinone is an intermediate of dyes and pesticides. Dye synthesizers. Pesticides.

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5-Chloro-2-methylaniline

Structural formula

Business number 029V
Molecular formula C7H8ClN
Molecular weight 141.60
label

2-amino-4-chlorotoluene,

4-Chloro-2-aminotoluene,

5-Chloro-2-methylaniline,

5-Chloro-o-toluidine,

2-Amino-4-chlorotoluene,

5-Chloro-o-toluidine,

ClC6H3(CH3)NH2

Numbering system

CAS number:95-79-4

MDL number:MFCD00007779

EINECS number:202-452-6

RTECS number:XU5075000

BRN number:878504

PubChem number:24892755

Physical property data

1. Properties: Brown flaky crystals with pungent odor.

2. Density (g/mL, 20?): 0.973

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 26

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 96.2kPa): 237

7. Refractive index: 1.584

8. Flash point (ºC): 160

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (mmHg, ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 237ºC) : 96.2

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure ( KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Soluble in hot ethanol.

Toxicological data

1. Acute toxicity: rat oral LD50: 464mg/kg; dog oral LDLo: >100mg/kg; mammal oral LDLo: >200mg/kg;

2. Chronic toxicity /Carcinogenicity

Oral TDLo in rats: 164mg/kg/78W-C; Oral TDLo in mice: 131mg/kg/78W-C; Oral TDLo in mice: 262mg/kg/78W- C;

3. Mutagenicity

Oral gene mutation in mice: 50mg/kg;

Oral DNA inhibition in mice: 200mg/ kg;

Ecological data

This substance is slightly hazardous to water.

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 40.20

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 119.9

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 306.6

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 42.7

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 15.94

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP):None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 1

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 0

5. Number of tautomers: None

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 26

7. Number of heavy atoms: 9

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 94.9

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters :0

12. Uncertain number of stereocenters of atoms: 0

13. Determined number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 0

14. Uncertain number of stereocenters of chemical bonds Number of structural centers: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

Avoid contact with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, chloroform, and strong oxidants.

Storage method

Store in a cool, ventilated warehouse. Keep away from fire and heat sources. They should be stored separately from oxidants, acids, and food chemicals, and avoid mixed storage. Equipped with the appropriate variety and quantity of fire equipment. Suitable materials should be available in the storage area to contain spills.

Synthesis method

It is produced by chlorination and reduction of o-nitrotoluene.

Purpose

Used in organic synthesis.

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Atropine

Metronite and Atropine Structural Formula

Structural formula

Business number 015Q
Molecular formula C18H26N2O6
Molecular weight 366.41
label

Methyl atropine nitrate,

AMN,

Methylatropine nitrate

Numbering system

CAS number:52-88-0

MDL number:MFCD00050294

EINECS number:200-156-1

RTECS number:CK2800000

BRN number:None

PubChem ID:None

Physical property data

None yet

Toxicological data

1, acute toxicity: human intramuscular TDLo: 2ug/kg; rat oral LD50: 28mg/kg; rat oral Oral LD50: 1902 mg/kg; Mouse oral LD50: 1320mg/kg;
Mouse abdominal cavity LD50: 9mg/kg; Mouse vein LD50: 9300ug/kg; Guinea pig subcutaneous LD50: 95mg/ kg; pigeon subcutaneous LDLo: 40 mg/kg; frog subcutaneous LDLo ?50 mg/kg
2, Reproductive toxicity: Male rats subcutaneously TDLo : 5mg/kg, 1 day mating; female mice TDLo: 20g/kg, 1Mating days before

Ecological data

None yet

Molecular structure data

None yet

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 6

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 5

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 109

7. Number of heavy atoms: 26

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 406

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 3

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 2

Properties and stability

None yet

Storage method

None yet

Synthesis method

None yet

Purpose

None yet

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