DL-4-fluorophenylalanine

DL-4-fluorophenylalanine structural formula

Structural formula

Physical competition number 0153
Molecular formula C9H10FNO2
Molecular weight 183.18
label

4-fluoro-DL-phenylalanine,

3-(4-Fluorophenyl)-DL-alanine,

DL-Phe(p-F),

H-DL-Phe(p-F)-OH

Numbering system

CAS number:51-65-0

MDL number:MFCD00002600

EINECS number:200-113-7

RTECS number:AY6315000

BRN number:29338793

PubChem number:24894885

Physical property data

1. Properties: white crystal.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 263~264? (253~255?) decomposes.

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 5.2kPa): Undetermined

7. Refractive index: Undetermined

8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

10. Autoignition point or ignition Combustion temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Logarithmic value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Soluble in acetic acid and alkali, about 10mg of product can be dissolved in 1ml of water.

Toxicological data

1. Acute toxicity: mouse abdominal cavity LD50: >1mg/kg

4. Mutagenicity: Mutation microorganismsTEST system: Microorganisms – not otherwise specified: 50umol/L; Mutation microorganismsTEST system: mold – Neurospora crassa: 1mg /L; Gene conversion and mitotic recombinationTEST system: yeast-Saccharomyces cerevisiae: 1200ppm; Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunctionTEST system: yeast-Saccharomyces cerevisiae: 1200ppm; Cytogenetic analysisTEST system: Human lymphocytes: 50umol/L; Cytogenetic analysisTEST System: rodent-hamster lung: 550umol/L; DNA inhibitionTEST system: rodent-rabbit kidney: 500umol/L

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 45.48

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 141.6

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K): 378.9

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 51.2

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 18.03

p>

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 4

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 3

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 63.3

7. Number of heavy atoms: 13

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 179

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 1

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

Should be kept sealed.

Synthesis method

None

Purpose

E. coli growth inhibitor. Phenylalanine antagonist. Protein synthesis inhibitor.

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neostigmine methyl sulfate

Neostigmine methyl sulfate structural formula

Structural formula

Physical competition number 0152
Molecular formula C13H22N2O6S
Molecular weight 334.4
label

Neostigmine mesylate,

N,N,N-trimethyl-2-[(dimethylamino)formyloxy]anilinium methanesulfonate,

3-(N,N-Dimethylcarbamoyloxy)-N,N,N,-trimethylanilinium methyl sulfate

Numbering system

CAS number:51-60-5

MDL number:MFCD00011796

EINECS number:200-109-5

RTECS number:CY1225000

BRN number:None

PubChem number:24897553

Physical property data

1. Character:White crystal. Odorless. Bitter taste.


2. Density (g/mL,25/4?): Undetermined


3. Relative vapor density (g/mL,AIR=1): Undetermined


4. Melting point (ºC): 142?145?


5. Boiling point (ºC,Normal pressure): Undetermined


6. Boiling point (ºC,5.2kPa): Undetermined


7. Refractive index: undetermined


8. Flashpoint (ºC): Undetermined


9. Specific optical rotation (º):Undetermined


10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined


11. Vapor pressure (kPa,25ºC): Undetermined


12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa,60ºC): Undetermined


13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined


14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined


15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined


16. Oil and water (octanol/Log value of water) partition coefficient: not OK


17. Explosion limit (%,V/V): Undetermined


18. Lower explosion limit (%,V/V): Undetermined


19. Solubility: 1gProduct soluble in10mlWater, slightly soluble in ethanol.

Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

None

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 6

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 3

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 104

7. Number of heavy atoms: 22

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 337

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 2

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

None

Synthesis method

Meta-dimethylaminophenol and dimethylcarbamoyl chloride are esterified to obtain neostigmine base, and then methyl bromide is used to react to form a quaternary ammonium salt to obtain bromoxine Strytigmine. If the neostigmine base is reacted with dimethyl sulfate to form a quaternary ammonium salt, neostigmine methyl sulfate is produced.

Purpose

This product has a reversible cholinesterase inhibitory effect, resulting in acetylcholine not being enzymatically decomposed. It exists in cholinergic nerve endings for a long time and has the effect of exciting smooth muscle and skeletal muscles; it has a strong effect on skeletal muscles and has a small miotic force; it is mostly used for myasthenia gravis, postoperative abdominal distension and urinary retention, and can also be used for Detoxification of supraventricular paroxysmal tachycardia and tubocurarine overdose. Neostigmine methyl sulfate is for injection.

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dimethylglyoxime

Dimethyl glycoxime structural formula

Structural formula

Physical competition number 0292
Molecular formula C4H8N2O2
Molecular weight 116.12
label

diacetyl oxime,

nickel reagent,

diacetyl oxime,

dimethylglyoxime,

2,3-butanedionedioxime,

2,3-diisonitrosobutane,

Diacetyldioxime,

(CH3)2C2(NOH)2,

2,3-diisonitrosobutane,

Diacetyldioxime,

2,3-Butandion dioxime,

color developer, extraction agent

Numbering system

CAS number:95-45-4

MDL number:MFCD00002117

EINECS number:202-420-1

RTECS number:EK2975000

BRN number:506731

PubChem number:24865222

Physical property data

1. Properties: white triclinic crystal or crystalline powder.

2. Density (g/mL, 20?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 238?240

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, KPa): Undetermined

7. Refractive index: Undetermined

8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): Undetermined

p>

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (mmHg, ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) distribution coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (%, V /V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone and pyridine, almost Insoluble in water.

Toxicological data

1. Acute toxicity: rat oral LDLo: 250mg/kg;

2. Mutagenicity

Hamster embryo morphological transformation: 100?g/L;

Ecological data

Slightly harmful to water.

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 28.41

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 98.8

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 244.6

4. ?Surface tension (dyne/cm): 37.5

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 11.26

Compute chemical data

1. Hydrophobic parameter calculation reference value (XlogP): 0.7

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 2

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 4

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 1

5. Number of tautomers: 4

6. Topological molecular polar surface area (TPSA): 61.7

7. Number of heavy atoms: 8

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 119

10. Number of isotope atoms : 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0

13. Determine the chemical bond configuration Number of centers: 1

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

Avoid contact with oxides.

Storage method

1. Store sealed in a cool, dry place. Make sure the workspace has good ventilation. Keep sealed.

2. Keep away from fire sources and store away from oxidants and acidic substances.

Synthesis method

1. Obtained from the reaction of diacetyl oxime and hydroxylamine-sodium sulfonate. Add diacetyl oxime to the hydroxylamine-sodium sulfonate solution, heat to 70°C, and keep warm for several hours to precipitate diacetyl oxime crystals. After cooling, filter immediately and wash with ice water until no more sulfate is contained. , that’s it. Hydroxylamine-sodium sulfonate can be prepared as follows: mix sodium nitrite with crushed ice, add a suspension of sodium bisulfite and water while stirring, then add glacial acetic acid from below the liquid surface while stirring, and then add Add concentrated hydrochloric acid and crushed ice to keep the reaction solution below 0°C. Use Congo red test paper to test for an acidic reaction. Filter to remove the insoluble precipitate to obtain a hydroxylamine-sodium sulfonate solution.

2.Add 70% sodium bisulfite suspension to 10% sodium nitrite ice water below 0°C under stirring In the mixture, stir continuously, add glacial acetic acid under the liquid surface, and then add a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and crushed ice. During the reaction, add ice to control the temperature not to exceed 0°C. After the reaction, the solution is acidic to Congo red:

Filter out the insoluble matter to obtain an acidic solution of sodium hydroxysulfamate. Add diacetyl oxime to the above acidic solution, stir and heat to 70-80°C, maintain for more than 2 hours, let it stand, and filter after the crystallization is complete. Wash the crystals with water until neutral, spin dry and dissolve in ethanol, then add an appropriate amount of activated carbon for decolorization, evaporate, concentrate and dry to obtain white dimethylglyoxime crystals.

Purpose

1. Used for the verification and determination of nickel. Separate nickel from cobalt and other metals, and separate palladium from tin, gold, rhenium, iridium, etc. Photometric determination of cyanide, nickel, and palladium.

2.Spectrophotometric method for determination of chromogenic reagents such as nickel, weighing method for determination or precipitation separation of Ni2+ , Pd2+ and other precipitants. It can also be used as an extraction agent.

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PRODUCT