reserpine

Reserpine structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 013W
Molecular formula C33H40N2O9
Molecular weight 608.68
label

Lishepin,

Serpentine reserpine,

Heterogene,

serpentine,

Xue Anping,

adafen,

Anda blood level,

step down static,

Lisheping,

Pulse relaxes and falls,

Ruisuping; Nishoupin; Xueanping;

Numbering system

CAS number:50-55-5

MDL number:MFCD00005091

EINECS number:200-047-9

RTECS number:ZG0350000

BRN number:102014

PubChem number:24278208

Physical property data

1. Properties: Long prismatic crystals or white powder. Odorless. 2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 264~2655 .       Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Not determined

6.      Boiling point (ºC, 5.2 kPa): Not determined

7.      Refractive index: 177 ° (C=1, DMF)

8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined

9. Specific rotation (º): -118° (chloroform), -164° (c=0.96, pyridine)

p>

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25 ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor Pressure (kPa, 60 ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion upper limit (% , V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Easily soluble in chloroform (about 1g/6ml ), tetrachloromethane, glacial acetic acid, soluble in benzene, ethyl acetate, slightly soluble in acetone, methanol, ethanol (1g/1800ml), ether, acetic acid solution and citric acid solution, very slightly soluble in water.

Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 160.93

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 458.1

3. Isotonic specific volume(90.2K): 1274.4

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 59.8

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 63.80

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): 4

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 10

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 10

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 118

7. Number of heavy atoms: 44

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 1000

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 6

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product should be sealed and stored in a dry place away from light.

Synthesis method

This strain is an alkaloid extracted from the gum that precipitates when the all-alkali plant (Rauwolfia genus) of the Apocynaceae family (Rauwolfia) is concentrated in the acid permeate solution, and is produced by chemical synthesis. However, there is currently no synthetic method to produce value, and they are all extracted from Rauwolfia rauwolfia. Take the colloidal substance that precipitates when the acidic percolation liquid of Rauwolfia vulgaris is evaporated and concentrated, add ethanol and glacial acetic acid to obtain an acidic ethanol solution, and then extract it with chloroform to obtain a chloroform solution. It is extracted with acetone in a sexual solution and refined to obtain reserpine. Since this product is highly susceptible to oxidation and deterioration, the entire production process must be conducted away from light. The total yield is about 0.01% for crude drugs and about 0.5% for colloids.

Purpose

Biochemical research. Medicine (antihypertensive drugs)

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1-Methyl-3-nitro-1-guanidine nitrite

1-methyl-3-nitro-1-guanidine nitrite structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 01G2
Molecular formula C2H5N5O3
Molecular weight 147.09
label

N-methyl-N’-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine,

Diazomethane precursor,

MNNG,

N-Methyl-N?-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine,

CH3N(NO)C(=NH)NHNO2

Numbering system

CAS number:70-25-7

MDL number:MFCD00007034

EINECS number:200-730-1

RTECS number:MF4200000

BRN number:1779490

PubChem number:24845846

Physical property data

1. Properties: yellow crystal.

2. Density (g/mL, 25/4?): Undetermined

3. Relative vapor density (g/mL, air=1): Undetermined

4. Melting point (ºC): 118? (decomposition)

5. Boiling point (ºC, normal pressure): Undetermined

6. Boiling point (ºC, 5.2kPa ): Not determined

7. Refractive index: Not determined

8. Flash point (ºC): Not determined

9. Specific rotation (º) : Undetermined

10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined

11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25ºC): Undetermined

12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa, 60ºC): Undetermined

13. Heat of combustion (KJ/mol): Undetermined

14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined

15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined

16. Log value of oil-water (octanol/water) partition coefficient: Undetermined

17. Explosion Upper limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined

19. Solubility: Soluble in water.

Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

1. Molar refractive index: 30.06

2. Molar volume (cm3/mol): 83.3

3. Isotonic specific volume (90.2K ): 255.9

4. Surface tension (dyne/cm): 88.8

5. Polarizability (10-24cm3): 11.91

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): -0.2

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 1

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 5

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 1

5. Number of tautomers: 2

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 117

7. Number of heavy atoms: 10

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 170

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of stereocenters of atoms: 0

12. Determine the number of stereocenters of atoms: 0

13. Determine the number of stereocenters of chemical bonds: 1

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product should be sealed and stored at 0? to avoid light. It can gradually decompose after long-term storage, and may cause an explosion when it decomposes to a certain pressure. Commercially available products often contain 50% water-wetting products.

Synthesis method

None

Purpose

Chemical mutagens and cancer research. ?

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Chlorpromazine

Chlorpromazine structural formula

Structural formula

Business number 013V
Molecular formula C17H19ClN2S
Molecular weight 318.87
label

chlorpromazine,

3-(2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine,

3-(2-Chloro-10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-1-propanamine

Numbering system

CAS number:50-53-3

MDL number:None

EINECS number:200-045-8

RTECS number:None

BRN number:None

PubChem ID:None

Physical property data

1. Character:The hydrochloride is commonly used. White or milky white crystalline powder. Slightly smelly. Extremely bitter


2. Density (g/mL ,25/4?): Undetermined


3. Relative vapor density (g/mL,air=1): Undetermined


4. Melting point (ºC):194~198?


5. Boiling point (ºC,Normal pressure): Undetermined


6. Boiling point (ºC, 5.2 kPa): Undetermined


7. Refractive index:Undetermined


8. Flash point (ºC): Undetermined


9. Specific optical rotation (º ): Undetermined


10. Autoignition point or ignition temperature (ºC): Undetermined


11. Vapor pressure (kPa, 25 ºC): Undetermined


12. Saturated vapor pressure (kPa,60 ºC): Undetermined


13. Heat of combustion (KJ/ mol): Undetermined


14. Critical temperature (ºC): Undetermined


15. Critical pressure (KPa): Undetermined


16. Oil and water (octanol/ Log value of partition coefficient for water: undetermined


17. Explosion upper limit (%,V/V): Undetermined


18. Lower explosion limit (%, V/V): Undetermined


19. Solubility:Easily soluble in water, ethanol and chloroform, insoluble in ether and benzene


Toxicological data

None

Ecological data

None

Molecular structure data

None

Compute chemical data

1. Reference value for hydrophobic parameter calculation (XlogP): None

2. Number of hydrogen bond donors: 0

3. Number of hydrogen bond acceptors: 3

4. Number of rotatable chemical bonds: 4

5. Number of tautomers: none

6. Topological molecule polar surface area 31.8

7. Number of heavy atoms: 21

8. Surface charge: 0

9. Complexity: 339

10. Number of isotope atoms: 0

11. Determine the number of atomic stereocenters: 0

12. Uncertain number of atomic stereocenters: 0

13. Determine the number of chemical bond stereocenters: 0

14. Number of uncertain chemical bond stereocenters: 0

15. Number of covalent bond units: 1

Properties and stability

None

Storage method

This product is sealed and stored in a dry place away from light.

Synthesis method

By2-Chlorophenothiazine[92-39-7]Condensation and salt formation.1.Condensation in the reaction pot2-Chlorophenothiazine and toluene, then add sodium hydroxide, stir and heat to reflux, remove moisture, and in110?drop1-Chlorine-3-Dimethylamine A toluene solution of propane is used, and the reactant is decompressed to recover toluene to obtain chlorpromazine,C17H19CIN2S,[50-53- 3]. 2. Salt Stir and heat chlorpromazine and isopropyl alcohol until40?, add dry hydrogen chloride topH4-5, to obtain chlorpromazine hydrochloride as a salt.

Purpose

Representative drugs among phenothiazines. It has a stabilizing effect on the central nervous system in small doses, and has an antipsychotic effect when used continuously in large doses. This product inhibits the subthalamic thermoregulatory center, causing the body temperature to rise and fall with the ambient temperature. It can be used with other drugs to reduce the body temperature to below normal body temperature, and improves metabolism. Reducing is called artificial hibernation. Mainly used for antipsychotics, enhancing the effects of hypnotics, anesthetics, analgesics and anticonvulsants. It can also be used to relieve vomiting and intractable hiccups and induce artificial hibernation.

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